Exploring Activities of Urban Based Town Unions and Community Development in the Northern Senatorial District of Cross River State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Elizabeth Odije Patrick Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, College of Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria. Author
  • Ali Patrick Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, College of Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria. Author
  • Effiong Inyang Essien Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, College of Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria. Author
  • Ekpe Victor Essien Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, College of Education, University of Calabar, Nigeria. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66566/ijmir/2026.v6n2.01

Keywords:

Activities of Urban Based Town Unions, Community Development, Pearson Correlation, Northern Senatorial District, Cross River State, Nigeria.

Abstract

This study examined the extent to which the activities of urban bused town union relate to community development in the Northern senatorial district of Cross River Stale. A sample of six hundred registered members of urban based town unions were used for the study. A purposive random sampling technique was adopted in selecting the respondents used for the study. A research instrument titled "Urban Based Town Union Activities and Community Development Questionnaire" (UBTUACDQ) was used for data collection. The data obtained were analyzed using Pearson's product moment correlation. The results of the analysis revealed that the activities of town unions in terms of youth vocational skills and adult literacy relates with community development in the Northern senatorial district of Cross River Stale. Based on the results, it was recommended that Community members and youths should be trained on vocational skills for empowerment and self-reliance. Also, community leaders and officers should create more awareness on the benefits of adult literacy programmes to members of the community. Furthermore, government should establish banks and other financial institutions in the rural communities to enable members have access to credit facilities to empower themselves. Finally, urban-based town unions should carryout enlightenment campaign on their developmental activities.

References

[1] I. J. Okonkwo, “The role of urban-based town unions in rural development in southeastern Nigeria,” Afr. J. Local Gov. Develop., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 23–39, 2020.

[2] R. O. Udo and J. U. Emeh, “Cultural identity and the dynamics of diaspora-led development in Cross River communities,” J. Niger. Study, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 93–109, 2019.

[3] A. E. Asuquo, “Grassroots organizations and rural development in Cross River State: The role of town unions,” Calabar J. Soc. Sci., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 45–58, 2018.

[4] C. Nwosu and P. N. Eze, “Community development through town unions in Nigeria: A participatory approach,” Int. J. Community Develop., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 75–88, 2021.

[5] M. O. Ekong and J. U. Edet, “Leadership and accountability challenges in town union administration in Nigeria,” Niger. J. Develop. Study, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 112–125, 2020.

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Published

01-04-2026

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Articles

How to Cite

[1]
E. O. Patrick, A. Patrick, E. I. Essien, and E. V. Essien, “Exploring Activities of Urban Based Town Unions and Community Development in the Northern Senatorial District of Cross River State, Nigeria”, Int. J. Multidiscip. Innovat. Res., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 1–10, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.66566/ijmir/2026.v6n2.01.